2022考研的小伙伴们基础复习是时候开始进行了，在考研路上英语复习一直是一道难以跨越的砍，翻译题型应该是整个考研英语复习过程中的一大难点，很多同学得分率不高，不知道到该如何下手。下面为大家分享2022考研英语翻译练习之社交媒体或不利于儿童成长，希望大家能够学以致用!

　　社交媒体或不利于儿童成长

　　Social media use may harm teens’ mental health by disrupting positive activities, study says

　　研究表明，社交媒体的使用可能会妨碍积极的活动，从而不利于青少年的心理健康

　　Social media use has been linked to depression, especially in teenage girls. But a new study argues that the issue may be more complex than experts think.

　　社交媒体的使用与抑郁症的患病相关，尤其对少女而言。但一项新的研究表明，问题可能比们想象的还要复杂。

　　The research, published Tuesday in the journal The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, involved interviews with almost 10,000 children between the ages of 13 and 16 in England.

　　这项研究于本周二发表在《柳叶刀––儿童与青少年健康》杂志上。研究人员对英国近1万名年龄在13岁至16岁之间的儿童进行了调查。

　　The researchers found that social media may harm girls’ mental health by increasing their exposure to bullying and reducing their sleep and physical exercise.

　　研究人员发现，社交媒体可能会增加女孩受欺凌的概率、减少她们的睡眠和体育锻炼活动的时间，从而不利于她们的心理健康。

　　Our results suggest that social media itself doesn’t cause harm, but that frequent use may disrupt activities that have a positive impact on mental health such as sleeping and exercising, while increasing exposure of young people to harmful content, particularly the negative experience of cyber-bullying, study co-author Russell Viner of the UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health said in a statement.

　　该研究的共同作者、伦敦大奥蒙德街儿童健康学院的卢瑟尔·威纳在一份声明中表示，我们的研究结果表明，社交媒体本身不会造成伤害，但频繁使用可能会扰乱正常生活，特别是对心理健康有积极影响的睡眠和锻炼，同时也会让未成年人接触到诸如网络暴力之类的有害内容。

　　In other words: Social media itself might not be to blame for the mental health issues rather, it takes away from the girls’ sleep quality and exercise while exposing users to cyberbullying, and that’s what leads to lower well-being and problems with mental health.

　　换言之：社交媒体本身可能不是造成心理健康问题的原因但是，它夺走了女孩的睡眠质量和锻炼活动，同时让孩子们暴露在网络欺凌之下，而这正是导致幸福感下降和心理健康问题的原因。

　　(全文共200个词，时代周刊)

　　重难点词汇：

　　disrupt vt. 破坏使瓦解使分裂使中断使陷于混乱 adj. 分裂的，中断的分散的

　　bully n. 欺凌弱小者土霸 vt. 欺负威吓 vi. 欺侮人

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